Issue #284

Monday · October 26, 2026

๐Ÿฅ– Palate Cleanser

Busy week!

On Saturday, AWS unplugged the European Sovereign Cloud from the rest of AWS on purpose. For several hours it ran without the AWS global backbone and sent its traffic over European ISPs instead, to show it can keep running without depending on anything outside the EU. No word yet on how it went. If you are still deciding whether you need it, Tom De Blende's explainer has the security bits.

Two critical bugs in PHP (CVE-2026-109618 and CVE-2026-109619) made the internet catch on fire. I had this idea that PHP was dead, but Plerion has a lot of customers running it on web-facing assets. Details leaked on 20 October, so PHP shipped the fix a day early on 21 October, and the bugs got their own branded website. AWS's honeypots caught someone trying to exploit it on 17 October, four days before disclosure, so look back from then, not from the patch. It's weird how much of the early advice was wrong. The CVSS 10.0 that did the rounds is 9.2 in PHP's own notice, and the most repeated mitigation, turning off session.upload_progress, only covers one path of the other CVE, not the main one. On AWS, the bulletin says to update your Elastic Beanstalk platforms, rebuild Lightsail instances from the new blueprints, and redeploy any Lambda that runs PHP in a custom runtime.

Cloud Village finally uploaded its DEF CON 34 talks. The AWS ones:

fwd:cloudsec is the bestest cloud security conference. The conference is run by volunteers, practitioners from across the industry, and they are looking for people to help make fwd:cloudsec North America 2027 happen. If you're keen, fill in this form.

And if you've ever wanted to ask AWS security something, Shannon Brazil, who went from incident responder in AWS CIRT to running the AWS Security Communication team, did an ask me anything on Twitter. Some of the answers are worth a scroll.

Sponsor shoutout Plerion

Most code shipped today is AI-generated, and the triage queue grew to match. Plerion's agents work out which findings are actually exploitable and open the pull request with the fix. See the platform or get a free assessment.

๐Ÿ“‹ Chef's selections

Introducing pathrunner: An AWS privilege escalation framework

by Seth Art

Seth has spent a year building up to this. First came pathfinding.cloud, a catalog of AWS IAM privilege escalation paths, then Pathfinding Labs, a vulnerable environment for each path, and now pathrunner, a Metasploit-style tool that exploits them. It has more than 80 exploit modules, and each one has several payloads. It also writes a report of everything it created and the CloudTrail events it probably generated, which is handy if you are the one trying to detect it. Seth is an internet superhero.

Loud, Fast, and Everywhere: Anatomy of a Real AI-Driven Cloud Attack

by Eden Abergil, Zohar Kaplan and Kurt Giacchino

An AI agent broke into a company's GCP and AWS accounts and ran the whole attack by itself, according to the responders who investigated it. One way it got in was a Java RCE in an exposed Kafka UI. It used SSM to run commands across instances, created an IAM user, and used it to assume OrganizationAccountAccessRole into member accounts. It also added a user to identity provider groups mapped to IAM Identity Center roles, and was signing in through SSO within minutes. Attacks like this can reach hundreds or thousands of actions an hour.

How Tracebitโ€™s Context Bombs derail offensive AI

by Alessandro Brucato

Round three of context bombs, after round one and round two. This time the decoys in the AWS account aim to waste an AI attacker's time. My favourite is a fake pentest report that says the real targets are traps, and after reading it, two of the models got nowhere. Across seven models, the decoys cut the goals reached by 91%, and each goal they did reach cost about 23 times as much in model spend ($1.33 to $31.10, across the six models with full cost data).

๐Ÿฅ— AWS security blogs

๐Ÿ› Reddit threads on r/aws


๐Ÿค– Dessert

Every machine-tracked change this week. Nobody else assembles this.

๐Ÿง IAM permission changes

๐Ÿช API changes

๐Ÿน IAM managed policy changes

โ˜• CloudFormation resource changes

๐Ÿ“บ AWS security bulletins

๐Ÿšฌ Security documentation changes

๐ŸŽฎ Amazon Linux vulnerabilities

Get every AWS security change,
on a plate every Monday.

6,700+ engineers, builders and CISOs let us diff the AWS changelog every week.